Saturday, July 14, 2018

Ranaviruwekuge Adaraya by Surangi Athukorala




     Surangi Athukorala, educated at Dharmashoka Maha Vidyalaya, is a Sri Lankan living in Dubai who has written 15 Sinhalese novels three of which are based on the experiences of Sri Lankan army personnel during the war against LTTE. The theme of the novel Ranaviruwekuge Adaraya is the then prevailing North- East conflict and the writer praises the contribution made by the armed forces towards the victory over terrorism and the development programmes in the area. The omniscient narrator presents the last pace of the war from the point of view of Sithija, an officer in the Special Task Force who has joins the Army though he could have gone to the university. Sithija’s role in the war is presented as fulfilment of his duty towards his motherland and a pressing necessity:
In becoming a soldier, one should be aware of the responsibilities one is taking upon his shoulders. A soldier should be mindful of the fact that in comparison to his motherland his life is of little importance … and that he is the only guardian of his motherland. (44)
     Upon losing one of his friends, Thushara, the protagonist develops hatred towards the LTTE; however, this hatred does not extend towards Tamils as a race. Through Akshā, the government informant posing as an IRC personnel, the plight of the Tamil people trapped between opposing forces is presented:
Shrubs that have not received rain for a long time. Little ones who are playing running in and out of houses that are symbolic of decay … Poverty-stricken people wearing dirty rags waiting for the food and a piece of cloth a volunteer organization might bring … Who is responsible for reducing their lives to this? Who is responsible for this war? She wondered how many times these people may have sacrificed not only blood and tears but also their very lives to satisfy the cravings of the cruel killer called Prabakaran. (130)
     The novel presents role of the soldier in the last pace of the war (316-18) and the post-war nation-building process positively.

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